{"id":23223,"date":"2025-12-03T15:50:46","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T14:50:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/2025\/12\/zvyste-spolehlivost-procesu-a-zabrante-poskozeni-stroju-pomoci-umele-inteligence\/"},"modified":"2025-12-08T14:14:16","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T13:14:16","slug":"zvyste-spolehlivost-procesu-a-zabrante-poskozeni-stroju-pomoci-umele-inteligence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/2025\/12\/zvyste-spolehlivost-procesu-a-zabrante-poskozeni-stroju-pomoci-umele-inteligence\/","title":{"rendered":"Zvy\u0161te spolehlivost proces\u016f a zabra\u0148te po\u0161kozen\u00ed stroj\u016f pomoc\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Spole\u010dnost Technology and Innovation vyv\u00edj\u00ed „syst\u00e9m ochrany dutin“ s podporou um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence pro v\u00fdrobu t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed tlumi\u010d\u016f n\u00e1raz\u016f. Modern\u00ed kamerov\u00e1 technologie se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k anal\u00fdze samotn\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu, nikoliv vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edl\u016f. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Ve spole\u010dnosti Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST) se den co den osv\u011bd\u010duje automatick\u00e9 vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (AVC). Tato forma optick\u00e9 kontroly kvality je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm prvkem p\u0159i zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed kvality v\u00fdrobk\u016f. Jeden z aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch projekt\u016f t\u00fdmu AVC ve spole\u010dnosti Technology & Innovation (T&I) v\u0161ak sleduje jin\u00fd c\u00edl. Pomoc\u00ed modern\u00ed kamerov\u00e9 technologie se neanalyzuj\u00ed vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edly, ale samotn\u00fd v\u00fdrobn\u00ed proces. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o v\u00fdrobu t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed tlumi\u010d\u016f v z\u00e1vodech FST ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, \u0160pan\u011blsku, Turecku a pozd\u011bji pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b tak\u00e9 v Mexiku. <\/p>\n\n

V minulosti doch\u00e1zelo k opakovan\u00e9mu zasek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed vulkanizovan\u00fdch t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed tlumi\u010d\u016f v jejich dutin\u011b v lisu. Pokud to z\u016fstane bez pov\u0161imnut\u00ed a za\u010dne dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00ed cyklus, m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k po\u0161kozen\u00ed dutiny, n\u011bkdy dokonce cel\u00e9 desky formy. N\u00e1klady se pak rychle vy\u0161plhaj\u00ed do tis\u00edc\u016f – nemluv\u011b o odst\u00e1vce stroje, kterou takov\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed zp\u016fsob\u00ed. A takov\u00e9 incidenty nejsou v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00fdjimkou. V minulosti jednotliv\u00e9 z\u00e1vody hl\u00e1sily a\u017e 24 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f po\u0161kozen\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b. <\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Paul Docherty zavedl syst\u00e9m na prvn\u00edch lisech v North Shields.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Co lze ud\u011blat pro podporu v\u00fdrobn\u00edho person\u00e1lu? Pod veden\u00edm Dr. Helmuta Hamfelda, T&I, zavedl z\u00e1vod v North Shields p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety poloautomatickou vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed kontrolu v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b klasick\u00fdch algoritm\u016f zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed obrazu a pozd\u011bji i s po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm modelem um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (AI) kontrolovala po ka\u017ed\u00e9m cyklu, zda byly v\u0161echny dutiny v lisu vypr\u00e1zdn\u011bny „\u010dist\u011b“. „To se osv\u011bd\u010dilo a vedlo to k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00ed lis\u016f,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed Dr. Torben Fetzer, kter\u00fd spolu s Hamfeldem tvo\u0159\u00ed t\u00fdm AVC ve spole\u010dnosti T&I. <\/p>\n\n

M\u011blo to jen jeden h\u00e1\u010dek. Spole\u010dnost FST vyr\u00e1b\u00ed mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed tlumi\u010d\u016f s velmi odli\u0161n\u00fdmi formami, n\u011bkdy s dvan\u00e1cti dutinami na jednu desku formy, jindy a\u017e s 56. Pro ka\u017edou formu bylo t\u0159eba definovat \u010dty\u0159i referen\u010dn\u00ed body a p\u0159i v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b formy vybrat spr\u00e1vnou referen\u010dn\u00ed formu. To bylo \u010dasov\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 a mohlo v\u00e9st k chyb\u00e1m. <\/p>\n\n

„Je toho hodn\u011b mo\u017en\u00e9“<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

To je nyn\u00ed pro mnoho lis\u016f na t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed tlumi\u010d\u016f v Evrop\u011b minulost\u00ed – s pomoc\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. „Ve spolupr\u00e1ci s t\u00fdmem pokro\u010dil\u00e9 analytiky ve spole\u010dnosti FST jsme zcela vlastn\u00edmi silami vyvinuli univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed model AI, kter\u00fd spolehliv\u011b funguje pro des\u00edtky r\u016fzn\u00fdch lis\u016f s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi d\u00edly a r\u016fzn\u00fdm uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm,“ popisuje nov\u00fd „syst\u00e9m ochrany dutin“ vedouc\u00ed projektu Fetzer. Zcela automaticky, bez z\u00e1sahu \u010dlov\u011bka, syst\u00e9m AI rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1 jednotliv\u00e9 dutiny a klasifikuje je. Vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 tak\u00e9 rozlo\u017een\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch desek formy, a to bez ohledu na \u00fahel, ze kter\u00e9ho kamera proces sleduje. <\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem jsou pracovn\u00edci upozorn\u011bni nejen na ne\u010dist\u00e1 hn\u00edzda s n\u00e1\u0159ad\u00edm. Um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b shroma\u017e\u010fuje informace a statisticky analyzuje data. Model nap\u0159\u00edklad upozor\u0148uje na dutiny, kter\u00e9 jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 k poruch\u00e1m. Ty pak mohou b\u00fdt pro jistotu speci\u00e1ln\u011b o\u0161et\u0159eny nebo spu\u0161t\u011bny pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9, tj. nezapln\u011bn\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n

Tomu se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 optimalizace procesu. Nebo, jak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Fetzer: „S na\u0161\u00edm modelem um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence zvy\u0161ujeme spolehlivost a produktivitu procesu a p\u0159edch\u00e1z\u00edme n\u00e1kladn\u00fdm \u0161kod\u00e1m a prostoj\u016fm.“ Hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdhodou nov\u00e9ho „syst\u00e9mu ochrany dutin“ je jeho flexibilita. „Je velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee n\u00e1\u0161 univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed model AI bude pou\u017eiteln\u00fd i pro nov\u00e9 d\u00edly nebo \u017ee toho bude mo\u017en\u00e9 dos\u00e1hnout jen s trochou dodate\u010dn\u00fdch dat,“ d\u00edv\u00e1 se Fetzer do budoucna. Tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed krom\u011b t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed tlumi\u010d\u016f i pro dal\u0161\u00ed typy v\u00fdrobk\u016f. „Mo\u017en\u00e9 je toho hodn\u011b,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Fetzer. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b lze syst\u00e9m roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 40 dal\u0161\u00edch lis\u016f ve \u0160pan\u011blsku a tak\u00e9 v Mexiku. <\/p>\n\n

Kone\u010dn\u00e9 slovo ve v\u00fdrobn\u00edm procesu v\u0161ak nem\u00e1 um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence, ale zam\u011bstnanci, kte\u0159\u00ed stroj obsluhuj\u00ed. Ve vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech fale\u0161n\u00e9ho poplachu mohou spustit lis na vlastn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost. Takov\u00e9 fale\u0161n\u00e9 poplachy generuj\u00ed data, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee UI vyu\u017e\u00edt k u\u010den\u00ed v nov\u00e9 tr\u00e9ninkov\u00e9 f\u00e1zi, aby se v budoucnu stala je\u0161t\u011b spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n

\r\n
\r\n \r\n <\/i>\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/span>\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost Technology and Innovation vyv\u00edj\u00ed „syst\u00e9m ochrany dutin“ s podporou um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence pro v\u00fdrobu t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed tlumi\u010d\u016f n\u00e1raz\u016f. Modern\u00ed kamerov\u00e1 technologie se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k anal\u00fdze samotn\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu, nikoliv vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edl\u016f.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1248,915,1335],"tags":[],"powerkit_post_featured":[],"class_list":["post-23223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-digitalizace","category-globalni","category-technologie-a-inovace"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23223"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23223\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23225,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23223\/revisions\/23225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23223"},{"taxonomy":"powerkit_post_featured","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/powerkit_post_featured?post=23223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}