{"id":18183,"date":"2023-03-07T08:20:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-07T07:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/2025\/07\/chlazeni-zelenou-elektrinou\/"},"modified":"2025-07-30T16:16:51","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T14:16:51","slug":"chlazeni-zelenou-elektrinou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/2023\/03\/chlazeni-zelenou-elektrinou\/","title":{"rendered":"Chlazen\u00ed zelenou elekt\u0159inou"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Spole\u010dnost Freudenberg-NOK India stav\u00ed nov\u00fd z\u00e1vod na severu Indie. P\u0159i pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed hraje hlavn\u00ed roli udr\u017eitelnost a energetick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnost. Z\u00e1vod v \u010cenna\u00ed poskytuje n\u00e1zornou lekci. <\/p>\n\n

Spole\u010dnost Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST) organiza\u010dn\u011b spojila t\u00e9mata „udr\u017eitelnosti“ a „neust\u00e1l\u00e9ho zlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed“ v r\u00e1mci Corporate Lead Function Lean\/GROWTTH & Sustainability. S my\u0161lenkou v pozad\u00ed „pl\u00fdtv\u00e1n\u00ed je pl\u00fdtv\u00e1n\u00ed“ se zde \u0161et\u0159\u00ed a optimalizuj\u00ed zdroje, \u010das a energie. Lea Harmeningov\u00e1, koordin\u00e1torka udr\u017eitelnosti, shrnuje, jak a pro\u010d: „Aspekty udr\u017eitelnosti m\u016f\u017eeme za\u010dlenit do ka\u017ed\u00e9ho zlep\u0161en\u00ed. Spolupracujeme se v\u0161emi pobo\u010dkami, abychom postupn\u011b sni\u017eovali emise CO2 a nakonec dos\u00e1hli CO2 neutrality, o kterou FST usiluje.“ <\/p>\n\n

Harmening je jedn\u00edm z p\u011bti koordin\u00e1tor\u016f „udr\u017eitelnosti“, kte\u0159\u00ed se v\u011bnuj\u00ed \u00fakol\u016fm udr\u017eitelnosti v r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9 FST. Tento t\u00fdm se tak\u00e9 star\u00e1 o nov\u00e9 lokality, a to dlouho p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e jsou vykop\u00e1ny prvn\u00ed z\u00e1klady. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se to t\u00fdk\u00e1 lokality Morinda na severu Indie. Zde Freudenberg-NOK India (FNI) – spole\u010dn\u00fd podnik s japonsk\u00fdm partnerem NOK – pl\u00e1nuje v\u00fdstavbu nov\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobn\u00edho z\u00e1vodu. Ten by m\u011bl b\u00fdt uveden do provozu na konci roku 2024 a nahradit st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed aktivity v Basm\u011b. <\/p>\n

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Fotovoltaika na st\u0159e\u0161e<\/h2>\n\n

D\u00edky tomuto stavebn\u00edmu projektu se FNI m\u016f\u017ee pou\u010dit z dobr\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edkladu ve sv\u00e9 zemi. P\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety otev\u0159ela spole\u010dnost nov\u00fd z\u00e1vod v \u010cenna\u00ed, centru indick\u00e9ho automobilov\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu, a ji\u017e zde stanovila standardy v oblasti udr\u017eitelnosti. Nap\u0159\u00edklad z\u00e1vod vyr\u00e1b\u00ed vlastn\u00ed ekologickou elekt\u0159inu pomoc\u00ed vlastn\u00edho fotovoltaick\u00e9ho (FV) syst\u00e9mu o v\u00fdkonu 1 000 kilowatt\u016f. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd jin\u00fd syst\u00e9m ve sv\u011bt\u011b Freudenberg nen\u00ed tak produktivn\u00ed a pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 a\u017e 30 % m\u00edstn\u00ed pot\u0159eby elekt\u0159iny. Nen\u00ed divu: v \u010cenna\u00ed sv\u00edt\u00ed slunce v\u00edce ne\u017e 3 300 hodin ro\u010dn\u011b. <\/p>\n\n

Venkovn\u00ed teploty v tropick\u00e9m a vlhk\u00e9m podneb\u00ed jsou odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem vysok\u00e9. Teploty p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 40 stup\u0148\u016f Celsia nejsou neobvykl\u00e9. Aby byly pracovn\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro zam\u011bstnance snesiteln\u00e9, je budova v \u010cenna\u00ed pln\u011b izolovan\u00e1 a klimatizovan\u00e1. „Chlazen\u00ed je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm spot\u0159ebitelem fotovoltaick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu,“ vysv\u011btluje Karl Ludwig Stein, koordin\u00e1tor udr\u017eitelnosti. I zde se pracovi\u0161t\u011b zam\u011b\u0159uje na efektivitu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm rekuperace energie: odv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fd vzduch z budovy se vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k ochlazov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edem oh\u0159\u00e1t\u00e9ho \u010derstv\u00e9ho vzduchu. Dal\u0161\u00ed ekologickou zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed v Chennai je vlastn\u00ed \u010disti\u010dka odpadn\u00edch vod, kter\u00e1 \u010dist\u00ed ve\u0161kerou odpadn\u00ed vodu a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ve\u0161kerou ji vrac\u00ed zp\u011bt do s\u00edt\u011b. <\/p>\n\n

FNI bude v Morind\u011b pokra\u010dovat v cest\u011b nastoupen\u00e9 v \u010cenna\u00ed. Tam, na severu Indie nedaleko Him\u00e1laje, jsou klimatick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky p\u0159\u00edzniv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed; alespo\u0148 v noci teploty klesaj\u00ed, co\u017e sni\u017euje celkovou pot\u0159ebu chlazen\u00ed a energie. Fotovoltaick\u00fd syst\u00e9m na cel\u00e9 dostupn\u00e9 plo\u0161e st\u0159echy, kompletn\u00ed izolace budovy a chlazen\u00ed haly budou standardem i v nov\u00e9 lokalit\u011b. <\/p>\n\n

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Are\u00e1l v \u010cenna\u00ed vyr\u00e1b\u00ed vlastn\u00ed zelenou elekt\u0159inu pomoc\u00ed vlastn\u00edho fotovoltaick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu o v\u00fdkonu 1 000 kilowatt\u016f, kter\u00fd pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 a\u017e 30 % m\u00edstn\u00ed pot\u0159eby elekt\u0159iny.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Sledov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159eby energie pro transparentnost a efektivitu<\/h2>\n\n

Bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00e9 sledov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159eby energie je u nov\u00fdch budov FST standardem. To je i p\u0159\u00edpad Morindy. To vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed transparentnost n\u011bkolika zp\u016fsoby. Zaprv\u00e9 okam\u017eit\u011b rozpozn\u00e1, kdy\u017e se spot\u0159eba elekt\u0159iny, vody nebo stla\u010den\u00e9ho vzduchu vymkne kontrole. Pro\u010d je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed o v\u00edkendu nebo v noci p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e9? Jak lze zabr\u00e1nit \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9mu zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed? Monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed poskytuje \u00fadaje, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed identifikovat p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti k optimalizaci proces\u016f. T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem lze zav\u00e9st optimalizace proces\u016f, kter\u00e9 zlep\u0161\u00ed energetickou \u00fa\u010dinnost. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 tato data umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed v budoucnu poskytovat z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm informace, nap\u0159\u00edklad o emis\u00edch CO2 na jeden d\u00edl. „Takov\u00fdch dotaz\u016f v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b rychle p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1, a to nejen z automobilov\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Harmening. <\/p>\n\n

Dv\u011b technick\u00e9 zaj\u00edmavosti se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed fosf\u00e1tovac\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed odpadn\u00edho vzduchu pro n\u00e1t\u011brov\u00e9 hmoty v Morind\u011b. „D\u00edky vysok\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnosti je mnohem efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vyr\u00e1b\u011bt teplo elektricky pomoc\u00ed tepeln\u00e9ho \u010derpadla nam\u00edsto fosiln\u00edch paliv,“ vysv\u011btluje Stefan Wernz, koordin\u00e1tor udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje. St\u00e1le v\u00edce majitel\u016f dom\u016f se pro n\u011bj nap\u0159\u00edklad ve sv\u00fdch domech rozhoduje. V pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9m procesu s po\u017eadavkem na vysokou teplotu 95 stup\u0148\u016f Celsia, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad fosf\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u0161ak prost\u00e9 tepeln\u00e9 \u010derpadlo nesta\u010d\u00ed. Pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bchto syst\u00e9m\u016f v nov\u00e9m z\u00e1vod\u011b se pl\u00e1nuje pou\u017eit\u00ed vysokoteplotn\u00edch tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel, co\u017e je u FST poprv\u00e9. „K nap\u00e1jen\u00ed tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me odpadn\u00ed teplo z klimatiza\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f,“ vysv\u011btluje Wernz. <\/p>\n\n

Mikroorganismy jako \u010disti\u010de odpadn\u00edho vzduchu<\/h2>\n\n

Biologick\u00e9 \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed odpadn\u00edho vzduchu z proces\u016f nan\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1t\u011brov\u00fdch hmot je tak\u00e9 energeticky \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 a ekologick\u00e9. Stein vysv\u011btluje, jak to funguje ve spole\u010dnosti FST v z\u00e1vodech v Kufsteinu a Reichelsheimu a brzy tak\u00e9 v Parets del Vall\u00e8s: „Ods\u00e1van\u00fd vzduch se tak\u0159\u00edkaj\u00edc proh\u00e1n\u00ed kompostem. Mikroorganismy v n\u011bm prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed \u010distic\u00ed pr\u00e1ce a metabolizuj\u00ed uhlovod\u00edky obsa\u017een\u00e9 v rozpou\u0161t\u011bdlech na vodu a CO2. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed topn\u00e9 m\u00e9dium a k \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed odpadn\u00edho vzduchu se nemus\u00ed spalovat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd plyn.“ Alternativn\u011b – na rozhodnut\u00ed se je\u0161t\u011b \u010dek\u00e1 – by se v Morind\u011b mohl pou\u017e\u00edvat mokr\u00fd skrubr, v n\u011bm\u017e voda pohlcuje rozpou\u0161t\u011bdla a dal\u0161\u00ed zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e1tky. Tato odpadn\u00ed voda by se pak \u010distila ve vlastn\u00ed \u010dist\u00edrn\u011b odpadn\u00edch vod – samoz\u0159ejm\u011b biologicky. Ve st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9m horizontu chce spole\u010dnost FST uzav\u0159\u00edt kapitolu konven\u010dn\u00ed regenerativn\u00ed termick\u00e9 oxidace (RTO) odpadn\u00edho vzduchu ve v\u0161ech sv\u00fdch z\u00e1vodech. <\/p>\n\n

Vzhledem k \u010dasov\u00fdm a m\u00edstn\u00edm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m ji\u017e nelze v Morind\u011b realizovat dal\u0161\u00ed ekologick\u00fd proces: V Morinda je mo\u017en\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bt dal\u0161\u00ed proces ochlazov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fdy. Na rozd\u00edl od geoterm\u00e1ln\u00ed energie se „geoterm\u00e1ln\u00ed teplo“ – neboli \u010derstv\u00e9 teploty v zemi – nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed, ale k chlazen\u00ed syst\u00e9m\u016f a proces\u016f. Spole\u010dnost FST na tuto technologii spol\u00e9h\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9m americk\u00e9m z\u00e1vod\u011b v Necedah ve Wisconsinu. <\/p>\n\n

„Z na\u0161ich n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv na m\u00edst\u011b m\u00e1me n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed dojem: V Indii je motivace a odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed k energeticky \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm a udr\u017eiteln\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm velmi vysok\u00e1,“ uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed shodn\u011b Stein a Wernz. Jejich kolega Harmening to potvrzuje. V r\u00e1mci online \u0161kolen\u00ed diskutovala o koncepci udr\u017eitelnosti spole\u010dnosti Freudenberg s celou \u0159adou \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f z Indie a prob\u00edrala mo\u017en\u00e9 \u00faspory energie. „Zam\u011bstnanci v Indii jsou aktivn\u00ed, pokud jde o zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9ho \u00fakolu, kter\u00fdm je neutralita CO2,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1. Ve Weinheimu se ji\u017e tak\u00e9 osobn\u011b setkala s Mallikem Santoshem Kumarem, vedouc\u00edm odd\u011blen\u00ed Lean\/GROWTTH v Indii, a nav\u00e1zala dobr\u00fd pracovn\u00ed vztah zalo\u017een\u00fd na d\u016fv\u011b\u0159e. <\/p>\n

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\r\n \r\n <\/i>\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/span>\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost Freudenberg-NOK India stav\u00ed nov\u00fd z\u00e1vod na severu Indie. P\u0159i pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed hraje hlavn\u00ed roli udr\u017eitelnost a energetick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnost. Z\u00e1vod v \u010cenna\u00ed poskytuje n\u00e1zornou lekci. Spole\u010dnost Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST) organiza\u010dn\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":18185,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[905,1267],"tags":[1492],"powerkit_post_featured":[],"class_list":["post-18183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-morinda-cs","category-udrzitelnost","tag-cislo-02_2023-d"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18183"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18195,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18183\/revisions\/18195"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18183"},{"taxonomy":"powerkit_post_featured","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/powerkit_post_featured?post=18183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}