{"id":16356,"date":"2023-09-01T12:30:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T10:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/2025\/07\/roboti-a-trend-je-rostouci\/"},"modified":"2025-07-30T16:11:40","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T14:11:40","slug":"roboti-a-trend-je-rostouci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/2023\/09\/roboti-a-trend-je-rostouci\/","title":{"rendered":"Roboti – a trend je rostouc\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ralf Maisack je odborn\u00edkem na lehk\u00e9 roboty (coboty) a mobiln\u00ed roboty (AGV, AMR) ve spole\u010dnosti Technology & Innovation (T&I). Je zast\u00e1ncem sdru\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f na roboty a spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed se na standardizovan\u00e9 technologie. <\/p>\n\n

Ralf Maisack je specialistou na n\u011bkolik dokon\u010dovac\u00edch proces\u016f v panelu „Dokon\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdrobk\u016f“ spole\u010dnosti T&I, v\u010detn\u011b propichov\u00e1n\u00ed, ope\u0159en\u00ed a maz\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed. „Ve spole\u010dnosti Freudenberg pracuji od roku 1988. Od t\u00e9 doby se zab\u00fdv\u00e1m automatizac\u00ed. Nejprve v konstrukci speci\u00e1ln\u00edch stroj\u016f, od roku 2010 pak v T&I,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n

Ji\u017e n\u011bkolik let se na FST zam\u011b\u0159uje tak\u00e9 na vyu\u017eit\u00ed robot\u016f. „Roboty se obecn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k urychlen\u00ed proces\u016f, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed efektivity a spolehliv\u00e9mu udr\u017een\u00ed vysok\u00e9 kvality. \u010casto jde tak\u00e9 o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti zam\u011bstnanc\u016f a zbaven\u00ed je zdrav\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 nebo ergonomicky stresuj\u00edc\u00ed, obvykle monot\u00f3nn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce,“ vysv\u011btluje Maisack. Sestavil tabulku, kter\u00e1 ukazuje, kter\u00e1 pracovi\u0161t\u011b spole\u010dnosti Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST) pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed kter\u00e9 typy robot\u016f. „V roce 2022 se na na\u0161ich pracovi\u0161t\u00edch po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvalo 950 robot\u016f,“ uv\u00e1d\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina z nich jsou pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 roboty. P\u0159i \u010dasto dechberouc\u00edch rychlostech samostatn\u011b vykon\u00e1vaj\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pracovn\u00ed \u00fakony s maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed man\u00e9vrovatelnost\u00ed, odd\u011blen\u00e9 od zam\u011bstnanc\u016f z hlediska bezpe\u010dnosti. Klasikou pro rychl\u00e9, opakuj\u00edc\u00ed se mont\u00e1\u017en\u00ed a spojovac\u00ed \u00fakony ve st\u0159edn\u00ed a velk\u00e9 v\u00fdrob\u011b ve spole\u010dnosti FST jsou \u0161estios\u00e9 roboty. M\u00e9n\u011b man\u00e9vrovateln\u00e9 jsou 4os\u00e9 roboty, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako SCARA, kter\u00e9 jsou ide\u00e1ln\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad pro mont\u00e1\u017en\u00ed pr\u00e1ce typu pick-and-place na jedn\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed \u00farovni. <\/p>\n\n

Maisack se zam\u011b\u0159uje zejm\u00e9na na dva dal\u0161\u00ed trendy. Zaprv\u00e9 na lehk\u00e9 roboty, tzv. koboty, kter\u00e9 spolupracuj\u00ed s \u010dlov\u011bkem v pracovn\u00edm procesu bez bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho plotu a p\u0159eb\u00edraj\u00ed jednotliv\u00e9 kroky procesu. Jejich hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee se pom\u011brn\u011b snadno programuj\u00ed a obsluhuj\u00ed a – ka\u017ed\u00fd vybaven p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdm efektorem (chapadlem) – mohou b\u00fdt flexibiln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny. Vestav\u011bn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed senzory zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, \u017ee se nedostanou do kontaktu s lidmi ve spole\u010dn\u00e9m pracovn\u00edm prostoru. <\/p>\n\n

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Dv\u011b strany jedn\u00e9 mince<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Spole\u010dnost FST jako z\u00e1kazn\u00edk pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 900 pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch robot\u016f, v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 lehk\u00fdch robot\u016f (cobot\u016f) a v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 mobiln\u00edch robot\u016f po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. A tento trend je rostouc\u00ed. Spole\u010dnost FST z\u00e1rove\u0148 dod\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdrobc\u016fm robot\u016f t\u011bsnic\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. A tento trend je tak\u00e9 rostouc\u00ed. Jako z\u00e1jemce a potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1kazn\u00edk bere Ralf Maisack na sch\u016fzky s v\u00fdrobci robot\u016f i sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed obchodn\u00ed t\u00fdm, aby jim nab\u00eddl produkty FST. „Jeden z na\u0161ich dodavatel\u016f musel \u010dasto vym\u011b\u0148ovat t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed v na\u0161\u00ed tov\u00e1rn\u011b. Tehdy jsem se spojil s na\u0161\u00edm obchodn\u00edm odd\u011blen\u00edm, abychom tomuto v\u00fdrobci nab\u00eddli kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed od spole\u010dnosti FST.“ <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

Coboti za m\u0159\u00ed\u017eemi<\/h2>\n\n

Jejich nev\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee obecn\u011b pracuj\u00ed pomaleji a s ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed nosnost\u00ed ne\u017e pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 roboty. Pou\u017eit\u00ed cobot\u016f nav\u00edc vy\u017eaduje komplexn\u00ed anal\u00fdzu rizik z hlediska bezpe\u010dnosti a ochrany zdrav\u00ed, kterou je nav\u00edc t\u0159eba pravideln\u011b aktualizovat. Proto se kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 slovo „coboty“ ned\u00e1vno dostalo i na program setk\u00e1n\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f pro BOZP v Opatovic\u00edch nad Labem v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice. Za t\u011bchto okolnost\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e1 pracovi\u0161t\u011b FST dokonce d\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159ednost tomu, aby jejich coboti pracovali „za m\u0159\u00ed\u017eemi“, odst\u00edn\u011bni od zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, a vyhnuli se tak anal\u00fdz\u00e1m rizik. <\/p>\n\n

Vedle cobot\u016f jsou mobiln\u00ed p\u0159epravn\u00ed roboty druh\u00fdm trendem, kter\u00fd je na n\u011bkolika pracovi\u0161t\u00edch FST rovn\u011b\u017e patrn\u00fd. Roboti v r\u016fzn\u00fdch proveden\u00edch obvykle p\u0159epravuj\u00ed palety nebo krabice pln\u00e9 d\u00edl\u016f z bodu A do bodu B, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se p\u0159ibli\u017euj\u00ed tov\u00e1rn\u011b bez vysokozdvi\u017en\u00fdch voz\u00edk\u016f. Hojn\u011b se vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed automatizovan\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 vozidla (AGV), kter\u00e1 se pohybuj\u00ed po p\u0159edem stanoven\u00fdch tras\u00e1ch, a autonomn\u00ed mobiln\u00ed roboty (AMR), kter\u00e9 pracuj\u00ed autonomn\u011b a jsou \u0159\u00edzeny spr\u00e1vcem vozov\u00e9ho parku. „Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed discipl\u00ednou je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b kombinace obou trend\u016f: lehk\u00e9 roboty, kter\u00e9 jsou namontov\u00e1ny na AGV nebo AMR,“ vysv\u011btluje Maisack. <\/p>\n\n

Jako vedouc\u00ed panelu rad\u00ed spole\u010dnosti FST p\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru vhodn\u00fdch lehk\u00fdch a mobiln\u00edch robot\u016f. Up\u0159ednost\u0148uje pou\u017eit\u00ed standardizovan\u00e9 technologie od jednoho v\u00fdrobce. „V oblasti konstrukce speci\u00e1ln\u00edch stroj\u016f jsem se nau\u010dil, \u017ee sdru\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed stejn\u00fdch stroj\u016f pro stejn\u00e9 procesy v r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, pokud je to mo\u017en\u00e9, p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mnoho v\u00fdhod. To plat\u00ed i pro roboty. M\u016f\u017eeme je pak po\u0159izovat levn\u011bji, \u00fadr\u017eba a servis jsou standardizovan\u00e9, a tud\u00ed\u017e jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed. A m\u016f\u017eeme je v\u0161ude stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem p\u0159ipojit k na\u0161im IT s\u00edt\u00edm.“ <\/p>\n\n

R\u00e1d zodpov\u00ed ve\u0161ker\u00e9 dotazy z\u00e1jemc\u016f. Maisack vytvo\u0159il nap\u0159\u00edklad anal\u00fdzu potenci\u00e1lu, pomoc\u00ed n\u00ed\u017e lze pom\u011brn\u011b rychle zjistit, zda m\u00e1 pou\u017eit\u00ed lehk\u00e9ho robota pro ur\u010dit\u00fd \u00fa\u010del smysl. <\/p>\n

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\r\n \r\n <\/i>\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/span>\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ralf Maisack je odborn\u00edkem na lehk\u00e9 roboty (coboty) a mobiln\u00ed roboty (AGV, AMR) ve spole\u010dnosti Technology & Innovation (T&I). Je zast\u00e1ncem sdru\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f na roboty a spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed se na standardizovan\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16358,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[915,1335],"tags":[1479],"powerkit_post_featured":[],"class_list":["post-16356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-globalni","category-technologie-a-inovace","tag-cislo-04_2023-d"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16356"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16361,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16356\/revisions\/16361"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16358"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16356"},{"taxonomy":"powerkit_post_featured","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/powerkit_post_featured?post=16356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}