{"id":14847,"date":"2024-11-25T11:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T10:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/2025\/07\/jde-o-to-kdy-ne-jestli\/"},"modified":"2025-07-23T16:26:12","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T14:26:12","slug":"jde-o-to-kdy-ne-jestli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/2024\/11\/jde-o-to-kdy-ne-jestli\/","title":{"rendered":"Jde o to, kdy, ne jestli"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Marcel Schreiner, \u0159editel glob\u00e1ln\u00edho segmentu energetiky, m\u00e1 cestu k vod\u00edkov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed zmapovanou. „Hlad po zelen\u00e9m vod\u00edku jako alternativ\u011b k rop\u011b a plynu je nezvratn\u00fdm trendem. Zelen\u00fd vod\u00edk umo\u017e\u0148uje dekarbonizaci velk\u00fdch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed,“ hodnot\u00ed situaci. To nab\u00edz\u00ed velk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti pro spole\u010dnost Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST). <\/p>\n\n

Spole\u010dnost Freudenberg se palivov\u00fdmi \u010dl\u00e1nky zab\u00fdv\u00e1 ji\u017e des\u00edtky let, vyv\u00edj\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e1 t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed a z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 cenn\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti v oblasti materi\u00e1l\u016f, konstrukce a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed v aplikac\u00edch pro „elektr\u00e1rny“ poh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 vod\u00edkem. Ale to nen\u00ed v\u0161e. „Ji\u017e n\u011bkolik let se zab\u00fdv\u00e1me t\u00e9matem vod\u00edku nejen se zam\u011b\u0159en\u00edm na palivov\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek, ale holisticky v r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9ho hodnotov\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce,“ vysv\u011btluje Schreiner. <\/p>\n\n

Na sam\u00e9m za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto \u0159et\u011bzce stoj\u00ed elektrolyz\u00e9ry, kter\u00e9 vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed vod\u00edk z vody pomoc\u00ed ekologick\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny. FST se v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zam\u011b\u0159uje zejm\u00e9na na tyto technologie. Podobn\u011b jako u palivov\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f je t\u0159eba uvnit\u0159 elektrolyz\u00e9r\u016f uzav\u0159\u00edt velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed na sebe naskl\u00e1dan\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f. „Do roku 2050 budeme na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b pot\u0159ebovat kapacitu elektrol\u00fdzy nejm\u00e9n\u011b 1 200 gigawatt\u016f, abychom se v\u016fbec p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eili k dosa\u017een\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edchc\u00edl\u016f v oblasti emis\u00ed CO2<\/sub>. Dnes se tato kapacita elektrol\u00fdzy bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed t\u0159em gigawatt\u016fm,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Schreiner a zd\u016fraz\u0148uje rozsah tohoto \u00fakolu – a obchodn\u00ed potenci\u00e1l, kter\u00fd se za n\u00edm pro FST skr\u00fdv\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n

P\u0159eprava, distribuce a skladov\u00e1n\u00ed vod\u00edku prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm potrub\u00ed zahrnuje tak\u00e9 \u010derpadla, ventily a kompresory, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt rovn\u011b\u017e ut\u011bsn\u011bny. Pokud je vod\u00edk alternativn\u011b p\u0159em\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1n na p\u0159epraviteln\u00fd a skladovateln\u00fd \u010dpavek nebo e-metanol, je rovn\u011b\u017e zapot\u0159eb\u00ed odborn\u00fdch znalost\u00ed v oblasti t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed. Tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed pro p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 spalov\u00e1n\u00ed H2<\/sub> v konven\u010dn\u00edch motorech. <\/p>\n\n

\n

„Bez vod\u00edku to nep\u016fjde.“<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

Elektrol\u00fdza: velk\u00e9 projekty ji\u017e prob\u00edhaj\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n

Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno: pro specialistu na t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed, jako je spole\u010dnost FST, nab\u00edz\u00ed ekonomika H2<\/sub> \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 jsou tyto \u00fakoly nesm\u00edrn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b z ekonomick\u00e9ho hlediska. Nap\u0159\u00edklad investi\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1klady na v\u00fdrobu ekologick\u00e9ho vod\u00edku jsou st\u00e1le velmi vysok\u00e9. Chyb\u00ed standardizovan\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 postupy ve v\u00fdrob\u011b, ale i pro zku\u0161ebn\u00ed provoz. Pouze velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed umo\u017en\u00ed automatizovan\u00e9 procesy sni\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1klady. „Podobn\u011b jako p\u0159ed lety se sol\u00e1rn\u00ed a v\u011btrnou energi\u00ed to nep\u016fjde bez financov\u00e1n\u00ed z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f na rozjezd,“ odhaduje Schreiner. USA – se z\u00e1konem o sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed inflace – a Evropa – s programem Green Deal – spustily miliardov\u00e9 programy financov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se postupn\u011b projev\u00ed. V zem\u00edch Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu ji\u017e pen\u00edze sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed do projekt\u016f gigawattov\u00e9 elektrol\u00fdzy. Tak\u00e9 v Austr\u00e1lii se ji\u017e elektrol\u00fdza rozj\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed. Po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b s\u00edl\u00ed pozn\u00e1n\u00ed: zelen\u00fd vod\u00edk je udr\u017eiteln\u00fd a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 nahradit fosiln\u00ed paliva, uchov\u00e1vat energii a vyr\u00e1b\u011bt teplo r\u016fzn\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby. <\/p>\n\n

Krom\u011b ekonomick\u00fdch v\u00fdzev existuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 velk\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy. Vod\u00edk je velmi t\u011bkav\u00fd plyn s n\u00edzkou hustotou a malou velikost\u00ed molekul, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee pronik\u00e1 a proch\u00e1z\u00ed pevn\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami (odborn\u00fd term\u00edn: permeace), v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bsnic\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f. Pro p\u0159epravu mus\u00ed b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 vysoce stla\u010den. Vysok\u00fd tlak, vysok\u00e9 teploty, vysok\u00e9 ot\u00e1\u010dky v p\u00edstov\u00fdch kompresorech se such\u00fdm chodem – vzhledem k tomu se dne\u0161n\u00ed t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed st\u00e1le p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 rychle opot\u0159ebov\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Jin\u00fdmi slovy: Pro vod\u00edkov\u00e9 aplikace je t\u0159eba prodlou\u017eit jejich \u017eivotnost, \u010dasto mnohon\u00e1sobn\u011b! To dok\u00e1\u017ee jen m\u00e1lo dodavatel\u016f. <\/p>\n\n

„Takov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky zn\u00e1me. \u0158e\u0161en\u00edm takov\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch v\u00fdzev vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme USP, jedine\u010dn\u00fd prodejn\u00ed bod,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Schreiner s jistotou o inova\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edle spole\u010dnosti FST. Spole\u010dn\u011b se sv\u00fdmi partnery v Japonsku a \u010c\u00edn\u011b, NOK Corporation a NOK-Freudenberg China, t\u00e1hne FST stejn\u00fdm sm\u011brem, jak uk\u00e1zala „Vod\u00edkov\u00e1 konference“ v Mnichov\u011b letos v l\u00e9t\u011b(viz \u010dl\u00e1nek: Vod\u00edk – spole\u010dn\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 t\u00e9ma pro budoucnost)<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n

P\u0159ijel, aby z\u016fstal<\/h2>\n\n

Um\u011bn\u00ed in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed ve v\u00fdvoji jde ruku v ruce s odborn\u00fdmi znalostmi a zku\u0161enostmi spole\u010dnosti FST se spolehlivou v\u00fdrobou mal\u00fdch a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm velk\u00fdch mno\u017estv\u00ed, po kter\u00fdch bude st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed popt\u00e1vka. Nic z toho nelze realizovat ze dne na den, ale vy\u017eaduje to vytrvalost. Toto dlouhodob\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed je tak\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed DNA spole\u010dnosti Freudenberg. <\/p>\n\n

Lze zvr\u00e1tit trend sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed k vod\u00edkov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed? „\u0158ekl bych zcela jasn\u011b: Ne! Ani sol\u00e1rn\u00ed a v\u011btrn\u00e1 energie „nelet\u011bla“ p\u0159es noc. Dnes si bez nich n\u00e1\u0161 sv\u011bt nedok\u00e1\u017eeme p\u0159edstavit a st\u00e1le rostou,“ kategorizuje energetick\u00fd expert. <\/p>\n\n

St\u00e1le v\u00edce elektromobil\u016f na silnic\u00edch po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, n\u00e1stup um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence a dal\u0161\u00edch digit\u00e1ln\u00edch aplikac\u00ed ve st\u00e1le v\u00edce oblastech podnik\u00e1n\u00ed a \u017eivota: Celosv\u011btov\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka po energii se bude zvy\u0161ovat. „Vzhledem k tomu nejde v zelen\u00e9m vod\u00edkov\u00e9m hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed o nic men\u0161\u00edho ne\u017e o budoucnost na\u0161\u00ed planety. Aktivn\u011b se pod\u00edlet na utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed t\u00e9to budoucnosti jako dodavatel komponent\u016f je velmi vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed a p\u0159\u00ednosn\u00fd \u00fakol,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Schreiner. <\/p>\n

\r\n
\r\n \r\n <\/i>\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/span>\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Marcel Schreiner, \u0159editel glob\u00e1ln\u00edho segmentu energetiky, m\u00e1 cestu k vod\u00edkov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed zmapovanou. „Hlad po zelen\u00e9m vod\u00edku jako alternativ\u011b k rop\u011b a plynu je nezvratn\u00fdm trendem. Zelen\u00fd vod\u00edk umo\u017e\u0148uje dekarbonizaci velk\u00fdch…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1325,731],"tags":[1397],"powerkit_post_featured":[],"class_list":["post-14847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-vodik","category-weinheim-cs","tag-vydani-01_2025-d"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14847"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14849,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14847\/revisions\/14849"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14847"},{"taxonomy":"powerkit_post_featured","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/powerkit_post_featured?post=14847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}