{"id":11731,"date":"2025-03-11T18:55:07","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T17:55:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/2025\/03\/odbornost-reseni-a-kreativita-jako-vzor-uspechu\/"},"modified":"2025-07-30T17:38:28","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T15:38:28","slug":"odbornost-reseni-a-kreativita-jako-vzor-uspechu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/2025\/03\/odbornost-reseni-a-kreativita-jako-vzor-uspechu\/","title":{"rendered":"Odbornost \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a kreativita jako vzor \u00fasp\u011bchu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Evropsk\u00e1 unie pl\u00e1nuje do roku 2030 zv\u00fd\u0161it kapacitu v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie na mo\u0159i na nejm\u00e9n\u011b 60 gigawatt\u016f. Spole\u010dnost Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST) podporuje tento c\u00edl modern\u00edmi t\u011bsnic\u00edmi \u0159e\u0161en\u00edmi, kter\u00e1 zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, \u017ee nov\u00e9 v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny dos\u00e1hnou \u017eivotnosti 30 a v\u00edce let navzdory drsn\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m na mo\u0159i. Speci\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed vyvinut\u00e1 a vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e1 spole\u010dnost\u00ed FST, jako jsou t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159echodov\u00fdch d\u00edl\u016f monopilot\u016f, chr\u00e1n\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed syst\u00e9my p\u0159ed koroz\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edmi vlivy prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2025 spole\u010dnost FST tak\u00e9 dod\u00e1v\u00e1 vzduchot\u011bsn\u00e1 t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed plo\u0161in (ATP Seals) pro velkou v\u011btrnou turb\u00ednu na mo\u0159i u nizozemsk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 b\u00fdt uvedena do provozu do konce roku 2026.<\/p>\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 unie pl\u00e1nuje do roku 2030 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it kapacitu v\u00fdroby v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie na mo\u0159i na nejm\u00e9n\u011b 60 gigawatt\u016f. Spole\u010dnost Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST) p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k dosa\u017een\u00ed tohoto c\u00edle modern\u00edmi t\u011bsnic\u00edmi \u0159e\u0161en\u00edmi a tak\u00e9 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 zajistit, aby nov\u00e9 v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny dos\u00e1hly \u017eivotnosti 30 a v\u00edce let navzdory drsn\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m na mo\u0159i. Z pohledu z\u00e1kazn\u00edka je to z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, proto\u017ee \u00fadr\u017eba offshore syst\u00e9m\u016f je nejen obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e1, ale tak\u00e9 velmi n\u00e1kladn\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n

Aby v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny odolaly obrovsk\u00fdm sil\u00e1m bou\u0159\u00ed a hurik\u00e1n\u016f na voln\u00e9m mo\u0159i, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nepohybliv\u00e9 a mus\u00ed z\u016fstat „na pevn\u00fdch z\u00e1kladech“ po celou dobu sv\u00e9 \u017eivotnosti. D\u016fle\u017eitou roli zde hraj\u00ed z\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 slou\u017e\u00ed k ukotven\u00ed v\u011b\u017e\u00ed v mo\u0159sk\u00e9m dn\u011b. V Severn\u00edm mo\u0159i se to dnes d\u011bje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pomoc\u00ed tzv. „monopil\u016f“. Jedn\u00e1 se o ocelov\u00e9 piloty, kter\u00e9 jsou zara\u017eeny do mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna a jejich\u017e horn\u00ed konec vy\u010dn\u00edv\u00e1 z vody. V\u011b\u017e syst\u00e9mu je obvykle spojena s ocelov\u00fdm sloupem pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edruby. K bezpe\u010dn\u00e9mu upevn\u011bn\u00ed t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00edruby je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed des\u00edtek \u0161roub\u016f na vnit\u0159n\u00ed stran\u011b. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zajistit, aby do \u0161roub\u016f nepronikala vlhkost a aby byly chr\u00e1n\u011bny p\u0159ed slanou vodou a v d\u016fsledku toho i p\u0159ed koroz\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

T\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159echodov\u00e9ho kusu Monopile<\/p>\n\n

Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed funkci pln\u00ed t\u011bsnic\u00ed krou\u017eek na horn\u00edm konci pil\u00ed\u0159e: je upnut\u00fd v dr\u00e1\u017ece mezi p\u0159ipojen\u00fdm p\u0159echodov\u00fdm d\u00edlem a monopilotem a zaji\u0161\u0165uje bezpe\u010dnou bari\u00e9ru proti mo\u0159sk\u00e9 vod\u011b. Toto p\u0159\u00edrubov\u00e9 t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 Monopile Transition Piece Seal (MP-TP-Seal) a m\u016f\u017ee dosahovat pr\u016fm\u011bru osmi metr\u016f a v\u00edce, co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 pr\u016fm\u011bru pil\u00ed\u0159e. Tato velkoform\u00e1tov\u00e1 t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed jsou kontinu\u00e1ln\u011b vytla\u010dov\u00e1na, \u0159ez\u00e1na a r\u00e1zov\u011b vulkanizov\u00e1na v Lead Center Special Sealing Industry (SSI) ve Weinheimu. <\/p>\n\n

„Spole\u010dnost FST m\u00e1 k dne\u0161n\u00edmu dni mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b silnou pozici na trhu. V\u011bt\u0161ina v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren na mo\u0159i s technologi\u00ed MP-TP instalovan\u00fdch v Severn\u00edm mo\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed MP-TP od spole\u010dnosti FST a my jsme v t\u00e9to oblasti l\u00eddrem na trhu,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Christian Kohl, vedouc\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed produkt\u016f. Ne v\u0161echny v\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed technologii monopil\u016f, ale v\u0161echny maj\u00ed uvnit\u0159 plo\u0161iny, na kter\u00fdch stoj\u00ed mont\u00e9\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed obry stav\u00ed a udr\u017euj\u00ed. Jde o bezpe\u010dnost hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f, a zde op\u011bt vstupuje do hry FST. „Spole\u010dnost FST vyr\u00e1b\u00ed takzvan\u00e1 vzduchot\u011bsn\u00e1 t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed plo\u0161in. Ta t\u011bsn\u00ed mezi plo\u0161inou a monopilotem a zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, \u017ee nic z vnit\u0159ku v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny nepropadne do mo\u0159e. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 tvo\u0159\u00ed prvotn\u00ed bari\u00e9ru proti vlhkosti a – v z\u00e1vislosti na konstrukci – proti plyn\u016fm, kter\u00e9 mohou v pilot\u011b vznikat v d\u016fsledku biologick\u00fdch a elektrochemick\u00fdch proces\u016f v mo\u0159sk\u00e9 vod\u011b,“ vysv\u011btluje Kohl.<\/p>\n\n

Vzduchot\u011bsn\u00e1 t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed plo\u0161in<\/p>\n\n

Vedouc\u00ed st\u0159edisko SSI a energetick\u00fd segment General Industry Sales ned\u00e1vno vyhr\u00e1ly nov\u00fd projekt na 52 v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn na mo\u0159i proti konkuren\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Trelleborg. Zhruba 53 kilometr\u016f od nizozemsk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed pobl\u00ed\u017e Ijmuidenu pl\u00e1nuje konsorcium provozovatel\u016f Ecowende (Shell, Eneco a Chubu) v\u00fdstavbu velk\u00e9 v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny na mo\u0159i, kterou realizuje spole\u010dnost Smulders. S provozn\u00edm v\u00fdkonem p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 760 MW pokryje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b t\u0159i procenta sou\u010dasn\u00e9 pot\u0159eby elekt\u0159iny v Nizozemsku, a to zp\u016fsobem \u0161etrn\u00fdm k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Uveden\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00e9 farmy do provozu je napl\u00e1nov\u00e1no na konec roku 2026. „Od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2025 dod\u00e1v\u00e1me spole\u010dnosti Smulders t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed Airtight Platform Seals, zkr\u00e1cen\u011b ATP Seals,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Kohl. Spole\u010dnost se m\u016f\u017ee pochlubit v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 lety zku\u0161enost\u00ed v oblasti projektov\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u00fdroby, dod\u00e1vek a mont\u00e1\u017ee ocelov\u00fdch konstrukc\u00ed. Spole\u010dnost Smulders p\u016fsobila v oboru v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn na mo\u0159i ji\u017e p\u0159ed 20 lety, kdy byla v\u011btrn\u00e1 energie teprve v plenk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"
Nico Kollenberg, Oliver Arnold, Marlene Bantz, Sophia Ross, Nico Calandra, Andre Schmitt, Frank Sch\u00f6nberg, Christian Kohl (zleva doprava) ukazuj\u00ed vytla\u010dovan\u00fd profil pro v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

\u00dasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh za\u010dal, kdy\u017e zam\u011bstnanci spole\u010dnosti Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST) aktivn\u011b oslovili spole\u010dnost Ramboll. Ramboll je mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed poradensk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost v oblasti in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed, architektury a \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 byla zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na mo\u0159i pro spole\u010dnost Smulders a nakonec i pro spole\u010dnost Ecowende.<\/p>\n\n

Hodnocen\u00ed odbornosti<\/p>\n\n

Jejich p\u016fvodn\u00ed specifikace z hlediska materi\u00e1lu a designu byly nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9. Odborn\u00edci z FST upozornili, \u017ee nespl\u0148uj\u00ed po\u017eadavky, a doporu\u010dili nov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh. Odv\u011btv\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00e9 energetiky klade st\u00e1le vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1roky na \u017eivotnost sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed turb\u00edn na mo\u0159i a nyn\u00ed se uva\u017euje a\u017e o 35 letech. Takto dlouhou \u017eivotnost nelze u t\u00e9to aplikace zaru\u010dit pouze na z\u00e1klad\u011b zkou\u0161ek na zku\u0161ebn\u00edm stole. Upraven\u00fd design a hlubok\u00e9 znalosti materi\u00e1l\u016f zpo\u010d\u00e1tku otev\u0159ely z\u00e1kazn\u00edkovi dve\u0159e. „To, co nakonec p\u0159im\u011blo spole\u010dnost Ramboll zcela p\u0159ej\u00edt na n\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159\u00edstup, byla na\u0161e anal\u00fdza FEA, v\u00fdpo\u010det \u017eivotnosti a na\u0161e rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 znalosti a zku\u0161enosti v oblasti v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie na mo\u0159i,“ je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den Marcel Schreiner, \u0159editel segmentu energetiky. Anal\u00fdza metodou kone\u010dn\u00fdch prvk\u016f (MKP)<\/strong> je obecn\u00e1 metoda pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00falohy, s jej\u00ed\u017e pomoc\u00ed lze nap\u0159\u00edklad analyzovat pevnost a\/nebo deformaci t\u011bles.<\/p>\n\n

„Pot\u00e9, co se n\u00e1m poda\u0159ilo p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit spole\u010dnost Ramboll o na\u0161ich alternativn\u00edch n\u00e1vrz\u00edch, informovala spole\u010dnost Smulders i provozovatele v\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny a v\u0161echny strany souhlasily s na\u0161imi doporu\u010den\u00edmi,“ ohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se zp\u011bt Frank Sch\u00f6nberg, vedouc\u00ed t\u00fdmu v\u00fdvoje produkt\u016f LC SSI. „Na spole\u010dnost Ramboll zap\u016fsobila odbornost \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a kreativita vedouc\u00edho st\u0159ediska SSI ji\u017e ve f\u00e1zi n\u00e1vrhu. Prostor pro instalaci byl omezen\u00fd, a to je nakonec v\u017edy limituj\u00edc\u00ed faktor pro t\u011bsnic\u00ed syst\u00e9m. <\/p>\n\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed bonus pro odborn\u00edky FST: ve spole\u010dnosti FST odbornost a kreativita \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed nekon\u010d\u00ed podpisem na objedn\u00e1vce: „Na\u0161i specialist\u00e9 se pod\u00edlej\u00ed na po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed mont\u00e1\u017ei t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed. T\u00edm jsme u z\u00e1kazn\u00edka z\u00edskali dal\u0161\u00ed body,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Kohl.<\/p>\n

\r\n
\r\n \r\n <\/i>\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/span>\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Evropsk\u00e1 unie pl\u00e1nuje do roku 2030 zv\u00fd\u0161it kapacitu v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie na mo\u0159i na nejm\u00e9n\u011b 60 gigawatt\u016f. Spole\u010dnost Freudenberg Sealing Technologies (FST) podporuje tento c\u00edl modern\u00edmi t\u011bsnic\u00edmi \u0159e\u0161en\u00edmi, kter\u00e1 zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, \u017ee…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":11782,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[732,1335,731],"tags":[],"powerkit_post_featured":[],"class_list":["post-11731","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-reichelsheim-cs","category-technologie-a-inovace","category-weinheim-cs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11731","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11731"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11731\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11733,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11731\/revisions\/11733"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11731"},{"taxonomy":"powerkit_post_featured","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sw.fst.com\/magazine\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/powerkit_post_featured?post=11731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}